Debian is one of the most trusted names in the Linux world.

Known for its stability, predictability, and rock-solid performance, it is the base for numerous other distributions. Now, the next chapter is almost here.

Debian 13, codenamed Trixie, is expected to be released between June and August and appears to be a perfect update. Here’s what’s new, exciting, and what you should know if you’re considering the upgrade.

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Release Timeline and Codename Tradition

In typical Debian fashion, Debian 13 continues the Toy Story-themed naming convention. Trixie follows Bookworm (Debian 12) and Bullseye (Debian 11), keeping the tradition alive while introducing many modern improvements.

As of this writing, Trixie is in the testing phase, and the Debian Release Team is tracking open RC (release-critical) bugs in preparation for the final release.

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What’s New in Debian 13 (Trixie)?

Here’s what users can expect out of the box with the stable release:

🐧 Newer Kernel

• Likely shipping with Linux kernel 6.12 LTS, offering better hardware support, improved power management, and performance tweaks for desktop and server users.

🖥️ Updated Desktop Environments

• GNOME 46
• KDE Plasma 6 – major leap forward with better Wayland support
• XFCE 4.18
• Budgie Desktop is now officially available in the Debian archives

Wayland continues to mature, and several desktop environments will use it by default where appropriate.

📦 Core Package Upgrades

• GCC 13 or 14 (depending on final freeze)
• Python 3.12
• PHP 8.3
• systemd 255+
• Improved PipeWire support for audio and screen capture

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Improvements to Installation and UX

The Debian Installer has long been reliable, but not flashy. Trixie improves the user experience in a few ways:

• Improved hardware detection for newer laptops and peripherals
  • The Trixie RC1 installer introduces enhancements in `hw-detect`, including better recognition of SD cards and persistent memory devices, and support for a broader range of ARM and EFI systems, streamlining installation on modern hardware
• Accessibility tweaks for visually impaired users
  • Improvements in accessibility include fixes to `espeakup`, which ensures speech synthesis works correctly during installation, making it more usable for visually impaired users.
• Expanded firmware support during installation (including non-free firmware packaged separately)
• Trixie’s installer now intelligently includes non‑free firmware by default and improves firmware handling: it updates supported device lists, avoids unnecessary installs (especially for ARM), and accommodates missing firmware via USB prompts.

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Architecture & Hardware Support

Trixie continues to support a wide array of platforms, including:

• x86_64 (amd64)
• ARM64 (arm64)
• RISC-V (riscv64) – getting more attention with each release
• ARMHF, i386, and other legacy architectures are still technically supported, but less emphasized

Debian 13 also offers refined support for Raspberry Pi 5 and similar boards, making it a solid choice for lightweight DIY and IoT projects.

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The Stability Question

As always, Debian walks a tightrope between stability and currency. It may not have the newest packages, but what it does ship is thoroughly tested. Debian Backports will again be a valuable option for users wanting newer versions of select software without compromising system stability.

Trixie is ideal for:

• Developers who value consistency 
• Sysadmins running critical infrastructure 
• Desktop users who don’t need the bleeding edge but want solid performance

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Should You Upgrade?

If you’re running Debian 12 (Bookworm), the upgrade path to 13 should be relatively smooth. Just be sure to:

• Back up your data
• Check for deprecated packages or services
• Review release notes once the stable version drops

For new users or those coming from other distros, Debian 13 is a great place to start if you’re looking for a “set-it-and-forget-it” Linux experience.

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Final Thoughts

Debian 13 (Trixie) isn’t revolutionary, but that’s the point. It’s evolutionary, taking one of the most respected Linux distributions and giving it the tools to stay relevant in 2025 and beyond.

At Einstein’s Saloon, we’ll test the release as soon as it drops and report back with real-world impressions. What are you most excited about in Debian 13? Let us know in the comments or toot at us on Mastodon.# Debian 13 (Trixie) Is Coming: What to Expect

Debian is one of the most trusted names in the Linux world. Known for its stability, reliability, and robust performance, it is the foundation for many other distributions, including Ubuntu, Kali, and MX Linux. Now, the next chapter is almost here.

Debian 13, codenamed Trixie, is expected to be released between June and August. This update is shaping up to be a well-balanced release. Here’s what to expect, what’s new, and what you should consider if you consider upgrading.

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